Arctic Warming Is Connected to Colder Winters as A Result of Climate Change

Arctic Warming Is Connected to Colder Winters as A Result of Climate Change

According to a new study, increased harsh winter weather in portions of the United States is connected to Arctic warming.

The scientists discovered that warming in the area disrupted the polar vortex, a circular pattern of winds.

This allowed colder winter air to flow down to the United State, resulting in the February Texas cold wave.

According to the authors, warming will result in more cold winters in some areas.

Satellite recordings for the last four decades have demonstrated how increasing global heating in February this year.

According to the authors, warming will result in more cold winters in some areas.

Satellite recordings illustrate how rising global temperatures have had a significant impact on the Arctic during the last four decades.

The region is seeing significantly greater warming than the rest of the planet, which has resulted in a rapid loss of summer sea ice.

Scientists have long been concerned about the consequences of this accelerated global warming for the rest of the world.

According to this new study, Arctic warming has a considerable impact on winter weather in both North America and East Asia.

The researchers describe a complicated meteorological connection that links this warmer zone to the polar vortex, a spinning pattern of cold air. The scientists show that melting ice in the Barents and Kara sea causes more snowfall in Siberia and a transfer of extra energy to the stratosphere above the North Pole, which affects swirling winds.

The heat causes the vortex to stretch, allowing exceptionally cold weather to pour down to the United States.

Since satellite observations began in 1979, there has been an upsurge in these stretching episodes.

The process of expansion, together with increased snowfall throughout Siberia, is strengthening the differences between western and eastern temperatures across the continent of Eurasia,” said Dr Juda Cohen, head of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology at the Center of Atmospheric and Environmental Research.

The findings, according to the researchers, are based on both observations and modelling and reveal a physical link between climate change in the Arctic, polar vortex stretching, and repercussions on the ground.

The authors believe that their research will help them better predict the commencement of severely cold winter episodes.

“One result of our study is that you may extend your prediction time if you recognise those precursors and identify those elements that are favourable to trigger such an event,” Dr Cohen added.

“People in Texas should have been better prepared with stronger warnings; several people died of frostbite in their houses instead of seeking refuge.”

In the big picture, the researchers hope that their findings will help people understand how complicated global warming is and dispel the misconception that colder winters mean climate change isn’t happening.

“There has always been a clear tension in the United States and northern Eurasia between growing global temperatures and increasing cold extremes. And this research helps to resolve this incoherence” Hebrew University of Jerusalem co-author Professor Chaim Garfinkel agreed.

“These frigid extremes over the US and Russia have been cited in the past to justify not decreasing carbon emissions, but there is no longer any basis for not reducing emissions immediately.”

About Robbin Joseph

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